Early life

Delaying or eliminating menopause thanks to cryopreservation of ovarian tissue?

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 2 min.

Delaying or eliminating menopause thanks to cryopreservation of ovarian tissue?

In the early days of 2024, the prestigious scientific journal American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology published the results of a study to determine the feasibility of cryopreserving ovarian tissue in order to delay menopause. "For the first time in the history of medicine, we have the ability to potentially delay or eliminate menopause", said Dr Kutluk Oktay, author of the study and Director of the Laboratory of Molecular Reproduction and Fertility Preservation at the Yale School of...

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Surrogate motherhood: in Rome, a large panel of experts calls for an international ban on the practice

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 2 min.

Surrogate motherhood: in Rome, a large panel of experts calls for an international ban on the practice

The organisation of this conference at the beginning of April 2024 came just a few days before a new meeting of the working group of the International Hague Conference (from 8 to 12 April), whose mandate includes considering the drafting of an international convention on the transnational recognition of filiation resulting from surrogate motherhood. In an open letter published on X, the International Coalition for the Abolition of Surrogacy took the opportunity to reiterate the need to put an...

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A study highlights the link between artificial procreation and risk of placenta accreta

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 1 min.

A study highlights the link between artificial procreation and risk of placenta accreta

Published on 29 March 2024 in the journal Nature, the study examines the risk factors associated with placenta accreta* after vaginal delivery. Until now, this complication of pregnancy has been seen, in the majority of cases, in women who have had another complication of pregnancy, placenta previa. However, the study showed that more than half the cases of placenta accreta occurred in women with no previous history of placenta previa or caesarean section. But these women had had recourse to...

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France Constitutionalisation of abortion in France: a high-risk symbol

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 3 min.

Constitutionalisation of abortion in France: a high-risk symbol

At Versailles on Monday 4 March 2024, French parliamentarians meeting in Congress voted 780 to 52 to include the freedom to have an abortion in the Constitution. The single article aimed at amending article 34 of the Constitution was added to the list of citizens' rights and freedoms in the following terms: "The law shall determine the conditions under which the freedom guaranteed to a woman to have recourse to a voluntary interruption of pregnancy is exercised". "Guaranteed freedom":...

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France PMA: René Frydman criticises the absolutism of the desire for a child

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 1 min.

PMA: René Frydman criticises the absolutism of the desire for a child

At a time when fertility is controlled, delayed if necessary or brandished as a right when the desire for a child arises, René Frydman's thoughts on the new tyranny of reproduction are relevant, but also questionable. Can we use techniques that make totally artificial procreation possible without falling into the abuses he fears, such as surrogate motherhood, the dream of an artificial womb or womb transplants for transgender men? What's more, while he warns against a diversion of medicine by ...

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États-Unis Protection of the embryo: the Alabama Supreme Court recognises that embryos are "unborn children"

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 1 min.

Protection of the embryo: the Alabama Supreme Court recognises that embryos are "unborn children"

The ruling was prompted by a complaint lodged against a clinic by three couples whose embryos stored for in vitro fertilisation were accidentally destroyed in 2020. The Supreme Court based its decision on the Wrongful Death of a Minor Act of 1872. The justices relied on specific case law (Mack v. Carmack) to define the term "minor child" and to declare that unborn children fell within that definition - "regardless of stage of development and regardless of location", in the words of Justice...

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Olivia Maurel, born through GPA, testifies to the wounds this practice inflicted on her

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 1 min.

Olivia Maurel, born through GPA, testifies to the wounds this practice inflicted on her

"From all my research, I cannot see there is a ‘good’ version of surrogacy," she tells the Daily Mail. Even when the surrogate mother doesn't donate her eggs, the reality remains that "it's a woman's body that's being rented out, and it's a baby who will be separated from its mother at birth", whereas "it's to her that it feels connected". And in countries that prohibit so-called commercial surrogacy, considerable sums of money are nevertheless paid as compensation. Olivia Maurel also cites th...

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Belgium France France and Belgium: abortion remains an icon of ideological battles

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 2 min.

France and Belgium: abortion remains an icon of ideological battles

The bill is particularly opposed by many healthcare professionals, who see the constitutionalization of abortion as a direct threat to their freedom of conscience. In the event of the constitutionalization of abortion, Emmanuel Sapin, Professor of Pediatric and Neonatal Surgery, calls for the right of healthcare professionals to conscientious objection to abortion to be enshrined in the Constitution. In a letter co-signed by numerous healthcare professionals...

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Sexuality and abortion: The European Parliament Adopts the Matic Report

Author / Source : European Institute of Bioethics Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 2 min.

Sexuality and abortion: The European Parliament Adopts the Matic Report

More broadly, with the expression "reproductive and sexual rights", the resolution calls on the European Union (EU) Member States to guarantee access to: "comprehensive sexual education; modern contraceptive methods; care during childbirth and the pre- and post-natal periods; obstetric care; new-born care; services providing safe and legal abortions; prevention and treatment of HIV infection and other STIs; services to detect, prevent and treat sexual and gender-based violence; treatment of ca...

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